IELTS Anvil

archaeology

CEFR: C1
The scientific study of human activity in the ancient past, primarily through the recovery, excavation, and analysis of material culture and artifacts. SPELLING TRAP: Note the British spelling with 'ae': a-r-c-h-a-e-o-l-o-g-y.

Synonyms

  • excavation science

Common Collocations

  • field archaeology
  • archaeological dig
  • marine archaeology

Example Sentence

Modern archaeology employs ground-penetrating radar to locate subterranean settlement ruins without invasive digging.

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