IELTS Anvil

bureaucracy

CEFR: B2
A complex system of administrative processes, official rules, and hierarchical paperwork that can delay or impede efficient organizational decision-making. SPELLING TRAP: Note the tricky spelling with '-eau-': b-u-r-e-a-u-c-r-a-c-y.

Synonyms

  • red tape
  • administration

Common Collocations

  • excessive bureaucracy
  • cut through bureaucracy
  • cumbersome bureaucracy

Example Sentence

Streamlining administrative bureaucracy is essential to encourage foreign direct investment in emerging economies.

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