IELTS Anvil

dependency

CEFR: B2
The psychological or physical state of excessive reliance on a substance, electronic device, social media platform, or external support system.

Synonyms

  • reliance
  • addiction

Common Collocations

  • heavy dependency
  • reduce dependency
  • digital dependency

Example Sentence

Excessive smartphone usage among adolescents fosters psychological dependency and impairs deep cognitive focus.

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